Islet

From MedBib.com - Medicine & Nature

For human anatomy, see Islets of Langerhans

Mōkōlea Rock in Kailua Bay, O‘ahu, Hawai‘i, 2.2 km off North Beach, Marine Corps Base Hawaii

An islet is a small island.

Types

As suggested by its origin as islette, an Old French diminutive of "isle",^[1] use of the term implies small size, but little attention is given to drawing an upper limit on its applicability.

Rock:
A "rock", in the sense of a type of islet, is a landform composed of rock, lying offshore, uninhabited, and having at most minimal vegetation.

Sandbar:
An exposed sandbar is another type of islet.

Subsidiary islets:
A more technical application is to small land features, isolated by water, lying off the shore of a larger island. Likewise, any emergent land in an atoll is also called an islet.

Synonymous terms

Look up Islet in
Wiktionary, the free dictionary.

* Holm or Holmen is a common suffix too in Nordic and northern European lands ("holme" means "islets" in Swedish, Danish and Norwegian).

• In the Caribbean and West Atlantic, islets are often called cays or keys. Rum Cay in the Bahamas and the Florida Keys off Florida are examples of islets.
• In the Channel Islands, they are often identified by the suffix -hou from the Norse -holm.
• In Scotland and Ireland, they are often called inches, from the Gaelic innis, which originally meant island, but has been supplanted to refer to smaller islands. In Ireland they are often termed skerries.

List of islets

• Abagaitu Islet, China, in the Amur River, ceded by Russia
• Águila Islet, the southernmost point of The Americas
• Anton Rock, in Buck Lake, Ontario
• Aplin Islet (Queensland)
• Bay Islet or See Chau, Hong Kong
• Boundary Islet, Australia
• Briggs Islet, southeastern Australia
• Bushy Islet (Queensland)
• Chão, in the Madeira Islands, Portugal
• Cholmondeley Islet (Queensland)
• Cone Islet, southeastern Australia
• Dokdo, between Korea and Japan
• Douglas Islet (Queensland)
• Dugay Islet, southeastern Australia
• Edwards Islet, southeastern Australia
• Filfla, southern Malta
• Halfway Islet (Queensland)
• Imia/Kardak, between Greece and Turkey
• Islets of Caroline Island, in Kiribati
• Islets of Mauritius
• Jardine Islet (Queensland)
• Keelung Islet, off the northern shore of Taiwan
• Magra Islet (Queensland)
• Martin Islet (New South Wales)
• Mid Woody Islet, southeastern Australia
• Milman Islet (Queensland)
• Monchique Islet, Europe's westernmost point, in the Azores, Portugal
• Penguin Islet (Tasmania)
• Rockall
• Saunders Islet (Queensland)
• Seacrow Islet, southeastern Australia
• Silver Islet, Ontario
• Sinclair Islet (Queensland)
• Skull Islet, in British Columbia, Canada
• Star Keys/Motuhope, New Zealand
• Sue Islet (Queensland)
• Sunday Islet (Queensland)
• Thomson Islet (Queensland)
• Wallace Islet (Queensland)
• Westward Islet, in the Pitcairn Islands

References

1. ^ Webster's New International Dictionary of the English Language, Second Edition, 1958