High income economy

From MedBib.com - Medicine & Nature

  (Redirected from High income countries)
     High income      Upper-middle income      Lower-middle income      Low income Country groupings based on World Bank assessment of per-capita gross income, 2007.

A High income economy is defined by the World Bank as a country with a Gross National Income per capita of $11,456 or more.[1] While the term "high income" may be used interchangeably with "First World" and "developed country," the technical definitions of these terms differ. The term "first world" commonly refers to those prosperous countries that aligned themselves with the U.S. and NATO during the cold war. Several institutions, such as the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) or International Monetary Fund (IMF), take factors other than high per capita income into account when classifying countries as "developed" or "advanced economies." According to the United Nations, for example, some high income countries may also be developing countries. The GCC (Persian Gulf States) countries, for example, are classified as developing high income countries. Thus, a high income country may be classified as either developed or developing.[2]

List of high income economies

According to the World Bank the following 66 countries and territories (including Taiwan[3]) are classified as "high-income economies":[4]

 Andorra  Canada  French Polynesia  Italy  New Zealand  Slovenia
 Antigua and Barbuda  Cayman Islands  Germany  Japan  Northern Mariana Islands  South Korea
 Aruba Flag of JerseyFlag of Guernsey Channel Islands  Greece  Kuwait  Norway  Spain
 Australia  Cyprus  Greenland  Liechtenstein  Oman  Sweden
 Austria  Czech Republic  Guam  Luxembourg  Portugal  Switzerland
 The Bahamas  Denmark  Hong Kong  Macau  Puerto Rico Flag of the Republic of ChinaTaiwan, China[3]
 Bahrain  Equatorial Guinea  Hungary  Malta  Qatar  Trinidad and Tobago
 Barbados  Estonia  Iceland  Monaco  San Marino  United Arab Emirates
 Belgium  Faroe Islands  Ireland  Netherlands  Saudi Arabia  United Kingdom
 Bermuda  Finland  Isle of Man  Netherlands Antilles  Singapore  United States
 Brunei  France  Israel  New Caledonia  Slovakia  U.S. Virgin Islands


High Income Countries not classified by World Bank:

References

  1. ^ "World Bank, Country Classification". Retrieved on 2008-10-12.
  2. ^ "UN. (2005). UNCTAD Handbook of Statistics.". Retrieved on 2007-07-09.
  3. ^ a b World Bank - Country Classification. Accessed on October 12, 2008, last paragraph, last line.
  4. ^ World Bank - Country Groups. Accessed on October 12, 2008.

See also