Grant Hackett

From MedBib.com - Medicine & Nature

Grant Hackett
Personal information
Full name: Grant George Hackett
Nationality:  Australia
Date of birth: 9 May 1980 (1980-05-09) (age 28)
Place of birth: Southport, Queensland
Height: 197cm

Grant George Hackett OAM (born 9 May 1980) is a former Australian swimmer most famous for winning the men's 1500 metres freestyle race at both the 2000 Summer Olympics in Sydney and the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens. This achievement has led him to be regarded as one of the greatest distance swimmers in history. He also collected a gold medal in Sydney for swimming in the heats of the 4×200 m freestyle relay. He is well regarded for his versatility, being the world record holder in the 1500 m and 800 m freestyle, and 2nd and 4th in the 400 m and 200 m freestyle respectively. He has dominated the 1500 m event in the past decade, being undefeated in the event in finals from 1996 until the 2007 World Aquatics Championships. His four World Championship gold medals in the event make him the only swimmer to have won a world title in one event four times, and in total, he has won 10 World Championship gold medals.

Hackett was the captain of the Australian swimming team since the role was reintroduced in 2005, until his retirement in 2008.

Hackett also presents sport on Nine News Melbourne on weekends. He is now working for Westpac as a banker and has expressed interest in a political career in the future.

Contents

Swimming Career

Hackett was born at Southport on the Gold Coast of Queensland. The son of a policeman and younger brother of an Ironman champion, he first achieved prominence on debut at the 1997 Pan Pacific Championships, where he first won the 1500 meters. He also won the 400 m freestyle, recording his only international victory over the yet-to-be-famous Ian Thorpe at the distance in international competition.

1998 World Championships

During the 1998 World Championships, he also won the event and was narrowly upset by Thorpe in the 400 m. He also combined with Thorpe, Michael Klim and Daniel Kowalski to win the 4×200 m freestyle relay, beginning a six-year winning streak in the event over the United States.

Event Results Time
Men's 400m Freestyle Silver Medal 3:46.44
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:51.70
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:12.48 WR

These results were replicated at the 1998 Commonwealth Games in Kuala Lumpur. From 1997 to 2007 he was unbeaten in the 1500 m, winning it at every major world competition, including the World Championships, Pan Pacific Championships, Olympics, Commonwealth and Australian Championships.

In 1999, Hackett broke his first world record, unexpectedly breaking Giorgio Lamberti's 200 m freestyle world record at a club-level meet in Queensland. It was subsequently broken by Ian Thorpe in the same year at the 1999 Pan Pacific Championships in Sydney, although Hackett himself bettered his old mark. Hackett himself claimed the 1500 m freestyle, and combined with Thorpe, Klim and Bill Kirby to break the world record in the 4×200 m freestyle.

2000 Olympics

Entering the Sydney Olympics in 2000, Hackett was the overwhelming favourite in the 1500 m freestyle, and was also expected to help Thorpe take a quinella in the 200 m and 400 m events. However, due to a virus finished eighth and seventh respectively. He followed this with an extremely slow swim in the heats of the 4×200 m freestyle relay, and was dropped from the final quartet, being replaced by Todd Pearson. By the time the final of the 1500 m freestyle came, Hackett had qualified third behind sentimental favourite Kieren Perkins, who was being vocally cheered by the crowd. In the face of the immense pressure, Hackett adopted a more attacking, fast-starting approach, and managed to hang on to claim gold.

Event Results Time
Men's 200m Freestyle 8th 1:49.46
Men's 400m Freestyle 7th 3:48.22
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:48.33
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:07.05 WR

Over shorter distances, Hackett has been somewhat overshadowed by his fellow Australian Ian Thorpe; with his versatility over varying distances often unheralded. Despite this, he is a hugely popular figure in Australia. His extroverted personality is in sharp contrast with Thorpe's more reserved style, and is more in line with Australian expectations of sporting figures. His major interests outside swimming are playing the guitar and motor racing.

2001 World Championships

At the 2001 World Championships in Fukuoka, Hackett was in the peak of his speed. He set personal bests in the 400 m and 800 m freestyle events, finishing second to Thorpe on both occasions, and bettering the previous world record in the latter. Along with Thorpe, Klim and Kirby, they bettered the previous world record in the 4×200 m freestyle. In the 1500 m, Hackett attacked immediately, and stayed well ahead of Perkins' world record, and with the crowd standing and willing him on, he broke the record by 7 seconds, to claim gold.

Event Results Time
Men's 400m Freestyle Silver Medal 3:42.51
Men's 800m Freestyle Silver Medal 7:40.34
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:34.56 WR
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:04.66 WR

2003 World Championships

The 2003 World Championships in Barcelona, Hackett picked up 5 Medals, 3 gold, a silver and a bronze. Despite capturing individual medals in 200, 400, 800 and 1500 freestyle for the first time in an international meet, Hackett failed to break any personal best times let alone world records.

Event Results Time
Men's 200m Freestyle Bronze Medal 1:46.85
Men's 400m Freestyle Silver Medal 3:45.17
Men's 800m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:43.82
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:43.14
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:08.58

2004 Olympics

At 196 cm (six foot five) and 89.8 kg (198 pounds), Hackett wins the gruelling 1500 meters race by sheer physical strength and stamina. He showed this in Sydney when he won despite having only partly recovered from illness, and again in Athens, when he survived challenges from swimmers (Larsen Jensen and David Davies) six years his junior to hang on to win the race, despite a partially collapsed lung. This came after a solid swim in the 400 m to claim silver behind Thorpe, and a lackluster performance in the individual 200m, followed by a unconvincing swim in the 200 m and 4×200 m relay, when he was 1.66 seconds off his best. His sluggish heat swim placed him third, raising concerns amongst the Australian camp. After the Olympics, it was revealed that one of his lungs was partially collapsed, leaving his total lung capacity diminished by 25%.

Event Results Time
Men's 200m Freestyle 5th 1:46.56
Men's 400m Freestyle Silver Medal 3:43.36
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:43.40 OR
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Silver Medal 7:07.46

2005 World Championships

In 2005, Swimming Australia introduced the concept of a captain for the swimming team. Hackett was awarded this honour, and led Australia in the World Championships at Montreal, Canada. He won gold medals in the 400 m, 800 m and 1500 m freestyle, the first person ever to achieve this feat. His victory in the 800 m event broke Thorpe's world record, and his 1500 m victory saw him become the first to win an event four times at a World Championships. He was named as FINA's Male swimmer of the meet. He was named as the Australian Swimmer of the Year in 2005, and was also named the Swimmer of the Year by the Swimming World magazine.

Event Results Time
Men's 200m Freestyle Silver Medal 1:46.14
Men's 400m Freestyle Gold Medal 3:42.91
Men's 800m Freestyle Gold Medal 7:38.65 WR
Men's 1500m Freestyle Gold Medal 14:42.58
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Bronze Medal 7:10.59

In November 2005, Hackett announced his withdrawal from the 2006 Commonwealth Games due to being unavailable for the selection trials because of a minor surgery to correct a shoulder injury. However, he was given dispensation to act as a non-competing captain in order to mentor the fellow swimmers in the lead-up to the competition.

In late 2006, Hackett relocated to Melbourne due to personal reasons. He attributed his disrupted preparation to adjusting with his new regime. Prior to the 2007 World Aquatics Championships, he presented a pessimistic outlook of his prospects.

2007 World Championships

He qualified last in the 400 m event, but lead in the final before fading in the last lap to take the bronze medal. He qualified fifth in the 800 m event, but finished seventh, more than ten seconds behind the winner. In 1500 m final Hackett came seventh, ending his decade long unbeaten streak in the event.

Event Results Time
Men's 400m Freestyle Silver Medal 3:45.43
Men's 800m Freestyle 6th 7:55.39
Men's 1500m Freestyle 7th 14:59.59

In December 2007, Hackett competed in and won his first National Championship 10km Open Water race. By barely edging out veteran open-water swimmer and Ironman Triathlete Ky Hurst, the pair both qualified for the World Championships in in Seville, Spain. However, Hackett failed to finish in the top 10 in this event, and therefore missed out on qualifying for the 10km open water swim at the 2008 Summer Olympics.[8] He was also criticised for appearing to be overweight after the event, a claim that he rejected as "ridiculous".[9]

At the 2008 Victorian Short Course Swimming Championships, his final Australian meet before departing for the Olympics, Hackett broke his own 800 metres freestyle world record - lowering the mark by almost two seconds to 7:23.42.[10]

2008 Olympics

Though Hackett failed to qualify for the 10,000m; he succeeded in other events. He swam the 400m and 1500m freestyle and the 4x200m freestyle relay. In the 1500m he finished second, winning the silver medal behind Tunisian Oussama Mellouli. Had he won, he would have been the first male swimmer to win three successive Olympic titles in the same event, an opportunity denied to two-time Olympic 1500m champion Vladimir Salnikov due to the 1984 Summer Olympics communist boycott. He handed his individual 200m freestyle swim to third place finisher at trials, Nicholas Sprenger.

Event Results Time
Men's 400m Freestyle 6th 3:43.84
Men's 1500m Freestyle Silver Medal 14:41.53
Men's 4×200m Freestyle Bronze Medal 7:04.98


Career Best Times

  1. 200 Freestyle-1:45.61
  2. 400 Freestyle-3:42.51
  3. 800 Freestyle-7:38.65(WR)
  4. 1500 Freestyle-14:34.56(WR)

Media Career

Hackett is currently contracted to the Nine Network, having previously worked with the Seven Network.

In October 2008, Hackett joined Nine News Melbourne as the weekend sport presenter, replacing Heath O’Loughlin.

Personal life

On 14 April 2007, Hackett married Australian singer Candice Alley.

He has Bachelor of Commerce and Laws degrees from Bond University.[11]

See also

External links

References

  1. ^ "ESPN Sydney Swimming". Retrieved on 2007-07-22.
  2. ^ "2004 Olympic Games swimming results". Retrieved on 2007-07-22.
  3. ^ "Montreal 2005 Results". Retrieved on 2007-06-09.
  4. ^ "12th FINA World Championships". Retrieved on 2007-06-09.
  5. ^ "2002 World Championships - Short Course Swim Rankings results". Retrieved on 2007-07-24.
  6. ^ "BBC Sport Commonwealth Games 2002 Statistics". Retrieved on 2007-08-29.
  7. ^ "BBC Sport Commonwealth Games 2002 Statistics". Retrieved on 2007-08-29.
  8. ^ Cowley, Michael (5 May 2008), "Hackett fails in open water", The Age, http://www.theage.com.au/news/beijing2008/hackett-fails-in-open-water/2008/05/04/1209839454865.html 
  9. ^ Paxinos, Stathi (7 May 2008), "No muffin top here: Hackett fighting fit", The Age, http://www.theage.com.au/news/beijing2008/no-muffin-top-here-hackett-fighting-fit/2008/05/07/1209839706952.html 
  10. ^ "Hackett on track after short course WR", Hanson Sports Media, 2008-07-22, http://www.hansonsportsmedia.com/article.asp?id=2423, retrieved on 24 July 2008 
  11. ^ Bellamy, Louise (14 July 2008), "Swimming and the city", The Age, http://www.theage.com.au/news/beijing2008/swimming-and-the-city/2008/07/14/1215887537058.html?page=fullpage#contentSwap1 
Records
Preceded by
Flag of Italy Giorgio Lamberti
Men's 200 metre freestyle
world record holder (long course)

23 March 1999 – 23 August 1999
Succeeded by
Flag of Australia Ian Thorpe
Preceded by
Flag of Australia Kieren Perkins
Men's 1500 metre freestyle
world record holder (long course)

29 July 2001 – present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Preceded by
Flag of Australia Ian Thorpe
Men's 800 metre freestyle
world record holder (long course)

27 July 2005 – present
Succeeded by
Incumbent
Awards
Preceded by
Flag of the United States Michael Phelps
World Swimmer of the Year
2005
Succeeded by
Flag of the United States Michael Phelps
Preceded by
Flag of Australia Ian Thorpe
Pacific Rim Swimmer of the Year
2005
Succeeded by
Flag of South Korea Park Taehwan
Preceded by
Heath O’Loughlin
Nine News Melbourne weekend sport presenter
October 2008 -
Succeeded by
incumbent